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A 30-Year Pattern Reversed: Inflation & AI Outlook | ITK With Cathie Wood

ITK With Cathie Wood · Cathie Wood · May 9, 2026 · Original

Most important take away

Cathie Wood believes the U.S. economy is exiting a multi-year rolling recession and entering a manufacturing and productivity boom driven by AI, deregulation, and accelerated depreciation tax policy, while inflation is set to surprise to the downside (potentially below 2% in 2026). She is contrarian-bullish on the U.S. dollar (DXY target ~103), bullish on Bitcoin vs. gold, bearish on oil prices longer-term, and sees the innovation/software/fintech sell-off as a buying opportunity ahead of an economic acceleration into mid-2026.

Summary

Actionable insights and investment advice from this episode:

Macro thesis (the foundation of the trades):

  • U.S. is exiting a 2.5-3 year rolling recession; manufacturing is leading, services should follow.
  • Productivity is running ~3% while wage growth is only 0.2% monthly (~2.5% annualized), implying unit labor cost inflation of ~1.2% — supports a sub-2% inflation outcome in 2026.
  • Federal deficit improving despite huge corporate refunds (accelerated depreciation) and individual refunds up 17% YoY (no tax on tips/overtime/Social Security) — signals a stronger underlying economy than headlines suggest.
  • AI training costs falling ~75%/yr; inference costs falling 85-95%+/yr — highly deflationary.

Actionable investment ideas / positioning:

  1. Long U.S. Dollar (DXY) — Contrarian call. ARK expects DXY to rise toward 103 (currently ~98) as deregulation and tax policy lift U.S. return on invested capital relative to other countries. Most of the market is positioned the other way.

  2. Long Bitcoin vs. Gold — Wood expects gold to fall (especially if the dollar rises) and Bitcoin to continue its uptrend. Bitcoin/gold ratio is making higher lows.

  3. Short / bearish on oil prices long-term — UAE leaving OPEC, U.S. exports up from ~0 to 6M bbl/day since 2015, U.S. production at 13M bbl/day. Russia needs to export to fund war/recovery. Expects “big drops” in oil prices in years ahead. Near-term oil strength is squeezing consumers but should reverse.

  4. Long innovation/disruptive tech (the “babies thrown out with the bathwater”) — Software, fintech, payments have been hurt by sell-now-ask-questions-later behavior. ARK is buying. Space and defense tech have already done well.

  5. Specific stocks called out as benefitting from the AI/capex boom (former bubble-era names now riding the wave):

    • Intel (INTC)
    • Corning (GLW)
    • Flex (FLEX) — formerly Flextronics
    • Cisco (CSCO)
    • Akamai (AKAM) — single-digit grower that just won a hyperscaler order leveraging its CDN
  6. Long crypto ecosystem — Hoping the CLARITY Act passes by July 4 (250-year U.S. birthday), which would be a “boon for the crypto asset ecosystem.”

  7. Long capital-spending beneficiaries — Non-defense capital spending has broken out of a 30-35 year base (driven by AI/power buildout, deregulation, favorable tax). Semiconductor manufacturing construction (down from $120B to $70B) expected to re-accelerate.

Why now / catalysts:

  • July 4, 2026 (250th birthday) expected to drive a sentiment surge.
  • Midterm elections create political incentive for the administration to push for lower oil and lower inflation.
  • Possible CLARITY Act passage for crypto.
  • End of Iran conflict would relieve oil prices.
  • Productivity revisions could push Q1 2026 above 3%.

Risks / what could go wrong:

  • Sustained high oil prices crushing consumer sentiment (Michigan index at all-time low).
  • Housing market remains weak — buyer/seller imbalance worst on record; mortgage rates at 6.4%.
  • Auto delinquencies (subprime and overall) back near 2008-09 levels.
  • Youth unemployment elevated at 9.5% (entry-level jobs being absorbed by Claude Code, OpenAI Codex).

Key indicator to watch: The 10-year/2-year yield curve is flattening even as oil rises 57% YoY and commodity prices climb — Wood reads this as the long bond pricing in deflationary undercurrents from the 15 disruptive technologies ARK tracks. A continued flattening/inversion during recovery would echo the 1850-1929 tech-revolution era.

Chapter Summaries

1. Setup & Employment Friday Recap — Wood is in Southern California for a family wedding. July’s jobs report mixed: nonfarm payrolls beat at +117K, but household employment fell >200K for the third straight month. Average workweek expanded; wage growth only 0.2%; productivity ~3%. Manufacturing accelerating, services lagging.

2. Kalshi Partnership Introduction — ARK is now providing macro and innovation-related questions to Kalshi prediction markets to help shift the market back toward true active management against algorithmic/HFT dominance.

3. Fiscal Policy & The Deficit — Deficit improving to -5.2% of GDP despite massive corporate refunds (accelerated depreciation retroactive to inauguration day) and 17% YoY jump in individual refunds. Signals stronger underlying economy. Wood expects to grow into surplus, not just out of debt.

4. The Dollar (DXY) Outlook — Kalshi market sees DXY hitting 103.1 this year. ARK agrees — contrarian to the dominant “dollar crash” narrative. Higher U.S. ROIC will pull capital in.

5. Monetary Policy & M2 — M2 growth at 4.9% above CPI, normal in early recovery phases. Yield curve barely positive (23 bps on 2yr/3mo, 49 bps on 10yr/2yr) and rolling over again — long bonds pricing in deflation from AI and other disruptive tech.

6. Inflation Deep Dive — Core PPI above core CPI (recession signature — consumers won’t pay). 5-year forward inflation expectations stuck below long-term average. Truflation core at ~1%. Wood expects sub-2% core CPI in 2026 vs. Kalshi’s low odds.

7. Productivity & Unit Labor Costs — Q1 nonfarm productivity 0.8% q/q annualized vs. -0.9% year ago. Unit labor cost inflation only 1.2%. With 3% productivity, 5% wages still equals 2% inflation.

8. Labor Market — Initial claims falling, but hiring slow. Youth unemployment at 9.5%; tech layoffs (10-15%) hitting developers as Claude Code/Codex absorb entry-level work. Indeed data shows software developer postings rising again.

9. Consumer Sentiment & Spending — Michigan sentiment at near-record low; saving rate down to 3.6% from oil-price squeeze. Auto delinquencies near 2008-09 levels (Uber/Lyft availability changing repo dynamics). Real personal consumption growth ~0%.

10. Manufacturing Green Shoots — Manufacturing orders accelerating after inventory drawdown; flatbed truck demand up sharply. Services orders pulling back on oil-price reaction.

11. Housing Weakness — New home prices falling 3 years; existing home prices flat. Buyer/seller imbalance worst on record (1.4M buyers). Mortgage rate 6.4%. Clearing likely via price cuts, not lower rates.

12. Capital Spending Boom — Non-defense capex breaking out of a 30-35 year base on AI, power, deregulation, tax policy. Old-guard names (Intel, Corning, Flex, Cisco, Akamai) participating. Semiconductor fab construction expected to re-accelerate.

13. Trade & Market Indicators — Trade deficit unlikely to improve much (capital surplus is the flip side). Metals/gold ratio stabilizing. S&P/oil ratio near all-time high — bullish signal.

14. Oil Price Outlook — UAE out of OPEC, U.S. exports surging to 6M bbl/day. Russia needs revenue. Expects “big drops” in oil ahead.

15. Bitcoin, Credit, & Closing — Bitcoin/gold trending higher. CDS spreads down post private-credit scare; HY spreads tight — no systemic risk. ARK buying beaten-down innovation names. Catalysts: July 4 (250th birthday), potential CLARITY Act for crypto, Iran resolution, midterm-driven push for lower oil/inflation.